Shut Up and Ride
On a sunny evening most people get in their cars and fight each other to
get a space and then find a spot to put their towels on the beach. Not us!
We went to the beach, but riding our bikes through "La Costa"
singletrack, from the Virgen del Mar church in Santander to Liencres beach.
People saw us as extraterrestrial: "How can these guys ride their bikes
there when I have to struggle myself only to get up and go for a cold drink?"
Maybe us cyclists are not ordinary people, but I am sure we had more fun
than anybody else that evening. And how did the bikes ride? Any of them
are excellent performers, but none of them are a clone. Each has its own
personality.
The CAAD 5 is different from everything in many ways. It mounts
a custom suspension fork that cannot be used on conventional bikes and
it is virtually impossible to mount a standard fork on this frame. This
is maybe the point where you start to comprehend this bike is a class
of its own when you ride it.
The top of the stem is very high, much more than the handlebar. This
is very strange at first, but there is the lock ring for the HeadShock
Fatty Ultra that makes the bike become a fully rigid one with only a quarter
of turn. This fork is extremely stiff, and this translates to a bike that
has high steering precision and agility.
The frame itself feels strong when pedaling, very rigid too, but it is
not difficult to notice a certain vibration damping at the rear triangle
when compared with other hardtails. Very good work at the seat stays,
because that damping abilities do not result in an overly "soft"
tail. The rear wheel follows the path the rider marks at the front triangle
with hands and feet.
This bike is really "spacious". The top tube length, together
with the stem, postion the handlebar far from the saddle. This puts the
rider in a position that is very effective when climbing, the steeper
the better. The wheelbase is also long, as usually in Cannondale. This
makes it easy to ride at high speed and hold a straight line even if the
ground is not as slick as you would like to. With shorter bikes you have
to be very focuses under those conditions or the bike will start to move
like a crazy horse. No problem with the CAAD 5, it will always follow
the straight line.
The BB
shell is pretty high so that large wheelbase doesn’t make a clumsy bike.
This way the gravity center is higher and you will need to tilt less to
start a turn.
Where this bike loses a bit, in my opinion, is at downhills. The stem
length. allows a high proportion of the weight of the rider to fall on
the front wheel’s axle. Although this is good for climbing climbing, but
not so much when dealing with bumps or potholes while descending. If it
only was that the top tube is long, it would be only an ergonomic problem:
the rider’s position is not the best to ride downhill, but the large stem
makes the gravity point be very next to the front axle under those conditions.
The problem comes when that gravity point overtakes the perpendicular
line to the horizon that crosses the front axle. Then the fall is sure.
Also, if you trace a vertical line from the handlebar to the ground, you
will see that it passes in front of the lower headset cup. This makes
the fork not as plush as it should because the rider’s weight does no
come in a parallel line to the headtube axle, but under a large angle,
resulting in friction between the sliding elements of the fork. Luckily,
HeadShoks stand among the rest because of their needle bearings at the
slider, so the fork still works fairy good.
The Fatty Ultra is really light (1,380 g the one from the tested bike)
and to find such a stiff suspension fork you will need a dual crown or
a 20 mm through axle model that will be much heavier. The price to pay
is a larger head tube in the frame and an also larger head set, that increases
a bit the overall weight if compared with a standard 1-1/8" system,
and a less fine feel than the best regular forks available. The air spring,
oil damper system of the Fatty Ultra is not as plush as the best creations
from RockShox, Manitou or Marzocchi, but none of them can be locked on-the-fly
as easily as this one. Compared with other lighter weight forks this on
has the best steering precision.
The
rest of the components is the standard mounting available in Europe for
this frame under the F4000SL name in 2000, except for the drivetrain.
The Sram 9.0 set was substituted for XTR derailleurs and a pair of Deore
XT shifters only because the owner of this bike likes the Rapid Fire’s
ergonomic more than the Gripshift’s. The cranks are also XT, the Coda
cranks that came on the bike had to be replaced due to a failure. They
could not withstand Albano’s powerful legs and they suffered a crack at
the right arm, next to the attaching bolt.
The brakes are a pair of Coda CD. Most of the time these brakes seemed
not to work very good. Cannondale has dropped them for 2001 and 2002.
These bikes now are equipped with Magura units. The feel at the lever
is good, as fast as a hydraulic system, and the stopping power is also
good. There are more powerful discs, especially when trying to lock the
wheels in the last meters, but the CD are very good when slowing from
high speeds. They are also very easy to measure out (as almost every hydraulic
disc) and work way better than V brakes when the going gets wet.
The KHS Alite 4000 can be mistaken for a mid range bike if you
don’t look sharp. Maybe the first thing that tells you are not in front
of "just another bike" is the paint. That golden color is really
nice, with different shades depending on the light. But the bike we tested
is really far from a regular one in several ways because of the components
it has.
Starting
from the way it feels when riding, as this bike is from a girl that uses
a 15" size, we also used the 19" Alite 4000 from Carlos Pereda
that is the 1998 model featuring Easton Elan tubes instead of the Ultra-lite
from the 2001. The geometry has remained intact since then, so we could
take conclusions better than with the small one.
This bike is more compact than the Cannondale, with a lower BB shell
and a shorter stem that balances its XXXL top tube. 23" for the 19"
and 21.1" for the 15" can be even the world record in top tube
length, but such a tiny stem (90 mm for the small size, 110 for the large)
makes the bike be a real good performer when climbing. It made it quite
easy to avoid and corner at the steepest singletracks, so to ride it at
La Picota uphill that August evening was a real pleasure. . .even though
my heart rate reached 200 bpm!
But this is not only a bike for uphill pain, when downhilling it was
easy to keep our weight between both axles avoiding to have a toss over
the handlebar. The bike feels extremely fast, just a little move of the
bars and it points here and there. If you are not accustomed to this,
it can seem to"oversteer", but when you get used it is a real
pleasure: "Can I pass between those stones...ooops, yeah I can".
This is balanced with a quite low BB shell that keeps the gravity center
close to the ground, so this bike is quite stable at high speeds even
when the wheelbase is not very large. It was really funny to ride it on
that curved singletracks by the sea where a mistake can take you into
the water.
It does not feel as comfortable at rear as the Cannondale. You can feel
the bumps coming sharper to your bottom, but it transmits also every movement
of your legs to the rear wheel. To quickly gain speed, to abuse of the
large chainring, and to hop and jump is very easy riding this bike because
of the savage behavior it has as a result of joining its geometry, its
stiffness, and its low weight. Easy to get back home breathless.
Elena’s
bike mounts a Manitou Spider R fork. Most people don’t like it because
it looks "weak", so they prefer a SX model with beefy legs and
arch (Mr. Pereda, for example). Maybe the Spider is not very stiff for
a regular rider, but if your weight is 50 kg (110 lbs) as Elena’s is it
is more than enough. This fork features the TPC Sport system that does
not allow to adjust the hydraulic system, but is easy to change the oil’s
density to find the damping ratio you prefer. If you are not one of those
guys that are turning the dials every time, maybe this is a good fork
for you. The Spider R is also very light because of the aluminum stanchions
and steerer (1,395 g for 109 mm/4.3" steerer).
It has
the typical Manitou feel, not as extremely plush as Marzocchi, but with
better compression and extension control that RockShox as they come from
the factory. A very good compromise for competitive riders IMO.
The transmission is also out of the common thing: a complete Sram-Sachs
Quarz DiRT set. Only the Deore LX crankset can be considered traditional,
and I think it should be replaced as soon as possible. It works alright,
but it doesn’t fit.
This shifting system feels as savage as the frame. Clear and quite loud
clicks (two positions available, one harder, one softer), fast function
and a very responsive feel. It seems as if you had the derailleurs in
your hands, through the cable you feel what is happening back there. This
is because the last half loop the cable casing describes to reach the
rear derailleur just does not exist, and the cable does not describe strange
routings inside the shifter as in older Gripshifts.
The DiRT technology works, and the result is a very reliable system,
even in muddy rides. The downshifting action is incredible. It seems the
chain is a hungry predator hunting a juicy piece. Not as silent as a full
XTR (read our review for more info), but more reliable and a bit faster.
Apart from this, the most interesting thing are the wheels: A Dura-Ace
hub at rear and a 110 mm alloy axle Deore XT at front (soon to be replaced
by a Campy Record), Mavic X 517 rims and... 16 DT Revolution spokes on
each wheel. But, there are not Shimano hubs nor Mavic rims available
for 16 spokes. Well, then get the 32 spoke version and let the extra holes
useless. A few grams less!
Do they
resist a true MtB use? Yes, if the rider weights only 50 kgs, and they
are laced the way these ones are. They are not a child of the "test
and error" method, but are developed using CAD techniques. The result
is a very light wheelset and a good stiffness, but they are not very comfortable,
because they do not adsorb the bumps and everybody questions the same:
Don’t they break?
Some more curious things are the rear Continental Cross Country 26"x1.5"
tire (again enough for a slim rider) with a 1.9" Continental Navigator
at front. This is in my opinion the best front tire ever: Light, comfortable
( maybe you will need the 2.1" version if you like to go down fast)
and with a superb response when cornering and braking. The EDR stem is
nice but a bit too heavy (for this bike) and a Race Face will take its
place soon. Finally, the Shimano platform pedals are something I cannot
understand in such a light bike. Imagine a Lamborghini with the steering
wheel of a truck...
The Stumpjumper features a geometry that can be considered the
standard today, but that is not because of a lack of creativity from the
folks at Morgan Hill. What happens is that the Stumpjumper, together with
Joe Murray’s designs showed the world how a mountain bike should be 15
years ago, and lots of manufacturers worldwide have based their geometry's
on these ones from the eighties.
As everything evolves the Stumpjumper is not an exception. Apart from
the various steel and alloy alloys used to build these bikes each year,
the measurements do not remain exactly the same. The 2001 version combines
the racing abilities expected from a top bike and a naughty soul that
arises every time you search for fun.
This bike is a good one climbing, although your body is not as horizontal
as in the Cannondale and it is not so fast steering as the KHS. Also,
the bike we tested mounts an Azonic World Force handlebar that rises a
bit too much your arms when the ride gets steep. But, after all, you will
never find yourself with your feet on the ground because the Stumpjumper
is clumsy, because it is not, it is only that it has found two really
hard contenders.
Things change when downhilling. The Specialized is maybe the most balanced
bike of the pack we tested. Not as "snaky" as the KHS, nor as
self stable as the Cannondale, it does not require so much attention and
skill as the first at high speed, and corners better than the latter on
curved singletracks as the ones we rode that evening. The handlebar makes
really easy to lift the front wheel to balance the weight when jumping
from a higher to a lower part of the path as happens in "La Costa"
ride going down to Covachos beach. Here, this bike gives you more confidence
than the others.
The Stumpjumper also fells really stiff and is a sign of the times. As
the high-end hardtails are almost them all made of high grade aluminum,
but the tapering has not reached the extreme thin walls of some Italian
road bikes available. These bikes feel as a oak plank when pedaling. In
my opinion, the Specialized is the stiffest one. It is hard to say if
the improvement comes from the frame or from the rear wheel, transmission,
etc. The rear triangle does not absorb vibrations as well as the Cannondale’s
do, but the bike is not too uncomfortable when the ground gets rough.
What
also helps in downhills and bumpy tracks is the fork, a 1999 Manitou SX-R.
As I said before, Mikel is not one of those guys that treat carefully
his bike. Lately he has broken a frame, a Filte saddle, a pair of Shimano
Deore LX cranks, two or three different seat posts...
Well, the SX-R has endured since October 1998 without any maintenance
apart from pouring some oil at the stanchions (the Micro-lube system remains
useless), and although some play is noticeable, and comparing this fork
with the new one from Carlos Pereda’s Alite 4000 (also a SX-R) it does
not work as plush, it still has a good ability to keep the bike away from
bumps (so the spring and sliders still works fine) and the movements of
the fork are well controlled by the TPC system, as well in the compression
as in the extension stroke (so the valves are not damaged and the oil
is not too much contaminated or has lost much viscosity). No leaks noticed
until now, and the only thing that does not work as it should are the
dials, but they didn’t work well even when the fork was new, specially
the preload one. As Manitou has improved very much this last lately, it
is easy to see that this fork is really recommendable.
The rest of the components is a mix of Deore XT parts from various years
with the 9 speed version at the rear shifting system, except for the Deore
LX cranks that get loose every ride and will be already substituted when
this article is published, and the XTR brakes. The X-tas-Y seat post is
a bit heavy, but it seem to bear what others did not. Also, the Mavic
rims suffer Mikel’s "be quick or be dead" riding stile but endure.
They are tough.
Coming Back Home
It’s been a great ride. No matter how many times we have ridden this trail,
we have enjoyed it if it was the first one. Hardtails are a good choice
if you are a kind of competitive rider, even if you are never going to enter
a race. If you like to try to beat your buddies (even using dirty tricks
J), to feel the bike obeying every little movement you do; try a high end
hardtail.
As the duals have evolved, so have these bikes. Just as you can’t compare
a 1991 Cannondale Super V with a 2001 Jekill, the same difference exists
between a 1991 Specialized M2 and the M4 of today. As this article makes
clear, each manufacturer has put its special seal on their top hardtails.
You should try them and make your choice, but I can tell you you will
never regret if you buy one of the frames we tested that evening.
As the
sun went down, we went back to Santander, watching how the people coming
from the beach seemed to be birds trapped in a cage inside their cars
in the traffic jam as they tried to enter the city. Then we were still
breathing the breeze coming from the sea, and for a moment it looked as
if we were the only wise people there. Surely, it is not true, and surely
most people think you have to be a fool to sweat on a bike a hot sunny
evening. Then, I hope I will be a fool forever...
Technical specs
| Frame |
Cannondale CAAD 5
|
KHS Alite4000
|
Specialized Stumpjumper M4
|
| Fork |
Headshox Fatty Ultra
|
Manitou Spider R
|
Manitou SX-R
|
| Bottom Bracket |
Shimano BB UN 72
|
Campagnolo Record 111mm
|
Shimano BB UN 72
|
| Crankset/Chainrings |
Shimano Deore XT ‘99
|
Shimano Deore LX ‘99*
|
Shimano Deore LX ‘98
|
| Pedals |
Coda Performance
|
Shimano PD 545
|
Shimano PD 747
|
| F Derailleur |
Shimano XTR
|
Sram Quarz
|
Shimano Deore XT ‘98
|
| R Derailleur |
Shimano XTR
|
Sram Quarz
|
Shimano Deore XT Mega 9
|
| Shifters |
Shimano Deore XT
|
Sram Quarz
|
Shimano Deore XT Mega 9
|
| Brake Levers |
Coda CD
|
Shimano Deore LX
|
Shimano Deore XT ‘98
|
| Brakes |
Coda CD
|
Shimano XTR
|
Shimano XTR
|
| Chain |
Sram PC 92
|
Sram PC 92
|
Sram PC 92
|
| Cassette |
Shimano XTR
|
Sram 9.0 Powerglide II
|
Shimano Deore XT Mega 9
|
| Hubs |
Coda
|
Shimano Deore XT 110 (F) Shimano Dura-Ace (R)
|
Shimano Deore XT ‘99
|
| Rims |
Coda
|
Mavic X 517
|
Mavic X 517
|
| Tires |
Hutchinson Mosquito (F) Specialized Team Master (R)
|
Continental Navigator (F)
Continental Cross country (R)
|
Specialized Team Control (F) Specialized Team Master (R)
|
| Handlebar |
Easton CT2
|
EDR Plano
|
Azonic World Force
|
| Stem |
Coda
|
EDR CNC
|
On Off
|
| Headset |
Coda
|
Tange AheadSet
|
Ritchey Logic Pro
|
| Saddle |
Coda
|
Selle Italia Flite
|
Selle Italia Flite
|
| Seat Post |
Thomson Elite
|
Bontrager Comp
|
X-tas-Y
|
Geometry Charts
| |
CAAD 5 Large
|
Alite 4000 15"
|
Stumpjumper M4 18"
|
|
A
|
22.4"-570 mm
|
21.1"-540 mm
|
22.4"-568mm
|
|
B
|
18"/45.72
|
15.6"-396mm
|
18.1"-460mm
|
|
C
|
16.7"-425 mm
|
16.7"-425mm
|
16.7"-425mm
|
|
D
|
5.9"-150 mm
|
4.3"-109mm
|
5.8"-148mm
|
|
E
|
11.5"/292
|
10.6"-270mm
|
11.4"-290mm
|
|
F
|
30.7"/780
|
28.3"-720mm
|
30.7"-780mm
|
|
G
|
42.5"/1080mm
|
40.6"-1030mm
|
41.8"-1063mm
|
|
H
|
73.5º
|
74º
|
73º
|
|
I
|
71º
|
71º
|
71º
|
|